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Depression – A Serious Mental Illness That Requires Long-Term Treatment People with depression may be thinking about suicide. They may be angry or angered, or even guilty. Depression can trigger physical symptoms such as aches and pains, especially in the joints, back, or limbs. It can also lead to stomach issues. These symptoms could be caused by differences in brain chemicals, such as serotonin or norepinephrine. Signs and symptoms Depression is a serious mood disorder that can affect how you think, behave and feel. It can cause you to lose interest in activities that you typically enjoy, like activities at work, hobbies or family activities. You may also start sleeping more or have changes in your appetite. Depression can also cause you to think negative about your life, yourself and the future. It is essential to seek treatment when you're suffering from depression. Untreated depression can trigger more severe symptoms and issues in your daily routine. Everyone experiences sadness or depression at some point, but when the feeling lasts longer than a few days, and it is causing problems with your daily activities You should seek out professional help. The characteristic of clinical depression, officially known as major depressive disorder, is a depressed mood that lasts most of the day, nearly every day and lasts for more than two weeks. Other symptoms include irritation (brain fog) and difficulty in working or thinking, changes in appetite unanswered discomfort and pains, and feelings of hopelessness or desperation. Everybody has physical symptoms at some point, so the doctor will need to do an extensive diagnostic assessment of your mood and other symptoms and consider any medical conditions that may be contributing to them. These include hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies and neurological problems, as well as drug or alcohol use. Your doctor will examine your depression and any other associated conditions to determine if you are suffering from. They will ask about your medical history and the history of your family. This includes any previous instances of mental health issues and depression. They'll also recommend the results of a blood test to look for any medical issues that may be underlying. In certain instances there are occasions when a GP might recommend electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). This procedure involves passing a current through the head, which triggers a short seizure. This helps restore a balance of the chemicals in your brain and reduces depression. Encourage your family and acquaintances to seek professional assistance if they are experiencing depression symptoms. If someone you know is attempting suicide, ensure they have access to help and support and contact an expert in mental health or minister as soon as possible. Causes It's normal to feel sad and down from time to time, especially during difficult life events, such as losing a job or experiencing a break-up. Depression is a mental illness that is more than feeling down. Clinical depression, also known as major depressive disorder, is distinguished by a persistently low mood that can last for the majority of the day day for two weeks or more and affects daily functioning. Other symptoms can include sleep disturbances or changes in appetite as well as losing interest in previously enjoyable activities. Depression can also cause physical symptoms. People may experience a few minor aches and pains in their joints, limbs, back or all over the body. These symptoms can be distracting and make it difficult to concentrate or take pleasure in activities. Sometimes, these aches are linked to digestive problems like nausea, bloating or diarrhoea. These bowel issues are related to the way depression alters the brain's response to stress as well as the chemicals that control how the body processes food and experiences pain. Fatigue is a common sign of depression, and can cause people to struggle to get out of bed in the morning or feel tired after a good night's sleep. It can also cause a person to sleep too long (hypersomnia) or feel unable to fall asleep. People suffering from depression may be able to move differently, for example, walking slower or using their hands in a different manner. If you experience these physical or emotional symptoms, speak to your doctor or a healthcare professional in the Priory hospital for an assessment and a treatment plan. The healthcare professional will take the patient's personal medical, family and medical background into consideration along with their medical and other records, and carry out a physical exam. They will search for underlying conditions which could be creating symptoms, such as hormonal imbalances or vitamin deficiencies. The effects of depression can vary across communities. Cultural factors, such as social stigma or an ancestry of abuse in childhood can influence the way people seek help. It is crucial that those in these groups are supported in getting the help they require. In fact, a recent study revealed that Black people reported financial concerns as the main cause of depression, while Hispanic/Latinx and Native American populations cite loneliness or loneliness, as well as relationship issues. Treatment Depression is a serious mental health problem that can be treated with therapy or medication. It can also be helped by addressing physical symptoms like exercise, eating well and getting enough sleep. A combination of treatment is often the best. Medication can be used to lessen anxiety or sadness, and to reduce physical discomfort. Talk therapy, like psychotherapy or cognitive behavioral therapy, can teach people how to overcome negative thoughts and behaviors that cause depression. Consult your physician immediately if you experience any of these symptoms. Your doctor will ask you questions about your symptoms and the length of time they've been present for and may conduct an examination or request tests to rule out other causes for your symptoms. You could also be asked to complete an assessment, such as the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale or the Beck Depression Inventory, to determine the severity of your condition. Antidepressant medications are the most popular treatment for depression. These medications alter the chemical balance in your brain that affect your mood. It can take a while to find the best antidepressant for you. Certain medications can cause side consequences. These tend to improve over time. Be sure to inform your doctor of all your symptoms, even the physical ones. This will enable your doctor determine the cause of your illness and prescribe the right medication. If you are contemplating suicide, of suicide, you should call your doctor or a suicide hotline immediately. Some people with chronic depression and pain develop a bidirectional connection between depression and pain. The pain can make you feel angry and sad and depression can increase your pain level. Additionally, painkillers can increase the likelihood of depression through reducing the function and effectiveness of certain areas of your brain. If you are suffering from depression and pain Your doctor may suggest treatment that addresses both ailments. This typically involves the use of psychological counseling (psychotherapy) as well as stress reduction techniques physical exercise, and medication to treat the pain and depression. It is also common that easing pain can reduce depression, as both conditions share a portion of the same chemical signals in the brain. Prevention Everyone is sad or depressed occasionally, but depression is different. It's a serious mental disorder that can cause a person to lose control of their life and cause lasting problems. Depression can be a long-lasting condition that requires long-term treatment to help control symptoms and prevent future episodes. www.iampsychiatry.com can affect people of all ages, races and ethnicities, genders as well as income levels and the different cultures. A family history of depression, or an earlier episode of depression, increases the likelihood of developing. Cancer, heart disease and diabetes, Parkinson's sleep disorders, and other chronic pain syndromes can increase the risk of developing depression. Women are at greater risk of developing depression than men, and the illness is more prevalent in middle age and older adults. A mental imbalance is among the many factors that can cause depression. This could be caused by an issue with hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. Both are essential to the normal functioning of the mind and body. The changes in hormones that occur during menstrual cycle or pregnancy, postpartum period, perimenopausal and menopausal cycles and menopausal changes can increase a woman's depression risk. Antidepressants, MAOIs and tricyclics can also trigger depression. People who suffer from depression may feel exhausted and weak. This can impact their daily activities and work. Depression can also make concentration and focus difficult. People with depression might have trouble sleeping, whether falling asleep or staying in bed. They may wake up frequently during the night or early in the morning. Depression can cause feelings of despair or low self-esteem. It can also lead to a loss of appetite and weight gain or loss, and a lack energy. Some people who suffer from depression get angry or irritable quickly. Depression can also impact relationships with family and friends members, and may cause a decrease in sexual activity. Depression is treatable, but it can take time to find the best treatment for you. It is important to consult an ophthalmologist or mental health professional immediately to manage your symptoms.